Saturday, July 19, 2008

Poor Richard's Thirteen Virtues

It's all about the Benjamins. I am currently reading The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin aka Richard Saunders, the author of Poor Richard's Almanack, and came across his list of thirteen virtues (which I have now dubbed "The Benjamins". These virtues, aside from their obvious moral interests, have many other useful (or seemingly useless) benefits especially when it comes to dealing with people and relationships (which one of my friends insightfully suggests is what life is really all about).

Without further delay, here are The Benjamins - Franklin's Thirteen Virtues:

  1. Temperance - Don't eat for the sake of eating or drink until you are drunk.
  2. Silence - If you have nothing nice to say, don't say anything at all.
  3. Order - Organize your work AND play time. Make time for both.
  4. Resolution - "Resolve to perform what you ought. Perform without fail what you resolve."
  5. Frugality - Don't waste. Don't make expenses unless they are beneficial to others or yourself.
  6. Industry - Don't waste time. Always be doing something useful and eliminate all unnecessary actions.
  7. Sincerity - "Use no hurtful deceit. Think innocently and justly;"
  8. Justice - Don't let harm fall on others by your actions or inactions.
  9. Moderation - "Avoid extremes." Also, don't hold grudges.
  10. Cleanliness - "Tolerate no uncleanness in body, clothes and habitation". Have good hygiene.
  11. Tranquility - Don't get aggravated over uncontrollable circumstances and incidents.
  12. Chastity - "Rarely use venery but for health or offspring - never to dulness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another's peace or reputation."
  13. Humility - "Imitate Jesus and Socrates." - If you don't know who they are, wiki them.
There is a reason why Benjamin Franklin was such an accomplished man and I believe that adherence or an attempt to adhere to these 13 virtues played a big role in his achievements. Even though this was written in the 18th century, these qualities are timeless and very applicable for all people regardless of religion, race or age.

Recommended Reading: The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin and Poor Richard's Almanack by Richard Saunders aka Benjamin Franklin

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